a licensed therapist dedicated to helping individuals and families heal from religious trauma, navigate faith transitions, and embrace meaningful life changes. My approach is grounded in compassion, evidence-based practices like DBT and EMDR, and a deep understanding of the unique challenges my clients face. I believe in creating a space where you feel seen, supported, and empowered to reconnect with your inner compass.


It’s a quiet Friday morning. Clients aren’t until this afternoon and I just finished watching a
documentary about the Mormon church. It was not heartwarming—it was terrifying. I suddenly
found myself urgently wanting to take action. I didn’t just want to do something about it; it felt
necessary. It felt like a “calling” or a “divine purpose” surging through my system.
Then I paused.
Wait a minute… this is old messaging.
This familiar sense of urgency—this pressure to act immediately—mirrored what I was taught in
my religious background: listen to the Spirit, follow promptings, obey quickly, don’t question.
What I was experiencing wasn’t a divine assignment. It was my nervous system activating and
old patterns rushing in to tell me how to make the internal buzz stop.
For many people healing from religious trauma, this is one of the most confusing parts of
recovery: learning how to interpret internal signals again.
This confusion is especially common among survivors of high-control religions, where self-trust
is suppressed, obedience is elevated, and fear or shame is used for regulation.
Trauma—especially chronic or institutional trauma—reshapes the nervous system in ways that
make internal cues feel unreliable or overwhelming (Porges, 2011; van der Kolk, 2014).
People from high-demand religious environments often experience:
-External authority prioritized over internal authority
-Emotional suppression
-Fear-based behavioral control
-Shame conditioning
-Punishments for doubt or questioning
These conditions mirror what trauma researchers call chronic coercive control and institutional
trauma (Fisher, 2017; Herman, 2015). Such environments train the body to stay hypervigilant
and disrupt the development of self-trust which leads to difficulty distinguishing intuition from
anxiety or fear responses (Walker, 2013).
In Mormonism, members are taught to “listen to the Spirit” while the Church simultaneously
defines what counts as a true spiritual feeling. Warmth, peace, or obedience = God. Doubt,
discomfort, or critical thinking = Satan, pride, or “the natural man.”
Many former members describe years of outsourcing decision-making to bishops, mission
presidents, or priesthood leaders. This creates chronic spiritual dependency and conditions
individuals to distrust their own internal cues.
Trauma theorists call this dependency conditioning—a survival strategy where obedience
ensures belonging and safety, and internal wisdom becomes framed as dangerous or spiritually
inferior.
Intuition arises from regulated neural states, what the Polyvagal Theory calls the ventral vagal
system, where social engagement, clarity, and grounded awareness are available (Porges, 2011).
Trauma responses, by contrast, arise from the sympathetic (fight/flight/fawn) or dorsal vagal
(freeze/shutdown/please) states, survival circuits firing based on past threat learning (Levine,
2010; van der Kolk, 2014).
Research on interoception (the ability to sense internal states) shows that intuitive knowing is
usually connected to calm body states and non-urgent clarity (Khalsa & Lapidus, 2016).
For many post-Mormon clients, intuition can feel suspicious because the Church often framed
warm or expansive emotions as coming from God, while framing fear, doubt, or questioning as
the influence of Satan or the “natural man.” This emotional mapping trained members to
interpret internal sensations not as personal wisdom but as moral verdicts. After leaving, the
body may still run that old script: calm confidence feels “worldly,” and fear feels like “a warning
from the Spirit.” Recognizing this as conditioned neurological patterning, rather than spiritual
truth, is a major step in trauma recovery.
-Calm clarity
-A grounded “knowing” without pressure
– Mental spaciousness
– Consistent truth over time
– Internal alignment rather than fear-based urgency
These correspond to regulated states, not threat responses. Also known as a parasympathetic
response or ventral vagal state.
– Urgency and pressure
– All-or-nothing thinking
– Shame or fear
– Catastrophic predictions
– Hypervigilance
– Dissociation / shutting down
– Body sensations like tightness, racing heart, nausea, or numbness
These experiences are not intuition, they are indicators of the body protecting itself (Fisher,
2017; van der Kolk, 2014).
In Mormonism, many individuals were taught to fear “losing the Spirit” or “falling into
apostasy,” which can create immediate sympathetic activation (fight/flight/fawn) when
encountering content critical of the Church. Survivors may experience racing thoughts, stomach
drops, or moral panic when they watch documentaries or hear stories of abuse, not because their
intuition is signaling danger, but because their nervous systems were conditioned to equate
exposure to uncomfortable truth with spiritual peril, social loss, or eternal consequences. These
messages often reinforce trauma-based self-distrust. Healing requires differentiating that your
intuition is a present-based, regulated response while trauma is a conditioned, dysregulated,
survival response.
Mormonism teaches “doubt your doubts,” “the Spirit withdraws when you question,” or
“obedience is the first law of heaven” which reinforces the belief that intuition is spiritually
untrustworthy. Members are often taught that personal revelation is valid only when it aligns
with Church doctrine or priesthood authority. This discourages internal discernment and rewards
external compliance, an environment where trauma-based responses get mislabeled as spiritual
impressions which is exactly what my body was expressing to me after watching the
documentary.
C-PTSD research shows that survivors often misinterpret survival responses as moral failures or
spiritual signs (Herman, 2015; Walker, 2013). Clarifying this distinction is foundational to
reclaiming personal autonomy.
– Hold ice or a cold drink and notice the sensations
– Drink warm coffee or tea and feel it move through your body
– Go outside barefoot and notice texture, temperature, and pressure
– Do slow stretching or yoga with mindful awareness
– Use 5-4-3-2-1 sensory grounding
– A long hug
– A soothing hand on your back
– Someone holding space and listening
– Sitting near someone who feels safe
Notice how your body shifts when you feel supported.
Fisher, J. (2017). Healing the fragmented selves of trauma survivors: Overcoming internal self-
alienation. Routledge.
Herman, J. L. (2015). Trauma and recovery: The aftermath of violence—from domestic abuse to
political terror. Basic Books. (Original work published 1992)
Khalsa, S. S., & Lapidus, R. C. (2016). Can interoception improve the pragmatic search for
biomarkers in psychiatry? Frontiers in Psychiatry, 7(121).
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00121
Porges, S. W. (2006). The polyvagal perspective. Biological Psychology, 74(2), 116-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2006.06.009

This post was authored by Ashley Kirkpatrick, MS, LAC
designed by SEPTEMBER STUDIO
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Copyright 2020 INNER COMPASS COUNSELING & CONSULTATION
Inner Compass is a licensed mental health haven in Gilbert, Arizona for individuals, couples, families, and teens who are navigating life’s transitions and trauma.
Inner Compass is a licensed mental health haven in Gilbert, Arizona for individuals, couples, families, and teens who are navigating life’s transitions and trauma.
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